The ultimate India travel guide: how to plan your trip

Whichever country you’re planning to visit, there always seems to be too much to see and too little time. Nowhere is that more the case than in India. Considering its sheer size — it’s not known as the subcontinent for nothing — India has an extraordinary range of cultures, histories, and activities. The often-repeated advice to not try and do too much in the time you have has never been more apt when visiting India. Read on for our essential India travel guide, where we break down how to plan the perfect trip!

Focus on one region

Our key piece of advice when planning a trip to India is to focus on one region or area of the country — don’t try and rush around everywhere. If you’re visiting India for the first time, the Golden Triangle — a classic route that includes Delhi, Agra, and Jaipur — is a great starting point. This region offers a mix of iconic landmarks like the Taj Mahal, vibrant markets, and historical forts. But don’t miss the opportunity to also work some lesser-known, more rural attractions into your itinerary, too.

If you’re drawn to nature, the Himalayas are ideal. Whether you’re trekking through Ladakh, enjoying the lush greenery of Himachal Pradesh, or relaxing in the serene hill stations of Uttarakhand, this region offers breathtaking beauty. If you’d prefer a laid-back experience, head south to Kerala or Tamil Nadu. These parts of India offers tranquil backwaters, spice plantations, and stunning beaches. They’re also home to vibrant temples, rich cultural traditions, and flavorful cuisine.

If time isn’t an issue you’re perhaps planning a three-week India itinerary, consider combining two contrasting regions, like Kerala and the Himalayas, for a healthy and diverse mix of culture and natural beauty.

Things to know about India before visiting

Planning ahead is crucial for a smooth trip, and no India travel guide would be complete without these essential travel tips – have a careful read through, and reach out to our local experts for more detailed insights.

Visa requirements

Most international travelers need a visa to enter India. Fortunately, the eVisa system makes the process straightforward. You can apply online, with options ranging from 30-day tourist visas to longer-term options for multiple entries. Apply at least a week before your departure to avoid last-minute stress. If you plan to travel to India from the USA, you can find more information on the travel advisory website.

Health and safety

There are a few important things to consider when it comes to your health and the safety of your India trip. Let’s explore some of the most important aspects below:

• Vaccinations: Recommended vaccinations include hepatitis A, typhoid, and tetanus. Consult your healthcare provider for tailored advice.
• Water and food: Stick to bottled or filtered water, and avoid raw or unpeeled fruits and vegetables unless you’re sure they’ve been washed in clean water. Street food can be delicious, but choose vendors with high turnover to ensure freshness.
• Travel insurance: Invest in comprehensive travel insurance that covers health emergencies and trip cancellations. This is very handy for unforeseen circumstances.

Cultural sensitivity

Respect local customs and traditions. Dress modestly, especially when visiting temples or rural areas, and be mindful of religious practices. For instance, remove your shoes before entering temples or homes.

Money matters

While credit cards are widely accepted in urban areas, cash is still king in smaller towns and rural regions. Keep small denominations handy for local markets and public transport.

Transportation

India’s transportation network is vast but can be overwhelming for newcomers. Domestic flights are the fastest way to cover long distances, while trains offer an authentic travel experience. For short distances, consider renting a private car with a driver for added convenience and comfort.

Five amazing things to do in India

Now that you’ve got a grasp of what to consider before heading to India — it’s time for the fun part! India offers a treasure trove of almost-supernatural experiences. Here are some of the best activities to include in your itinerary:

Marvel at the Taj Mahal

No first trip to India would be complete without visiting this iconic monument. Located in Agra, the Taj Mahal is a symbol of love and an architectural masterpiece. Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and capture stunning photographs in the soft light.

Explore Rajasthan’s forts and palaces

Rajasthan, the Land of Kings, is known for its opulent palaces and majestic forts. Don’t miss Jaipur’s Amber Fort, Jodhpur’s Mehrangarh Fort, and Udaipur’s City Palace; each one is an exceptional display of India’s history through infrastructure.

Cruise through Kerala’s backwaters

Kerala’s backwaters are a network of serene lagoons, lakes, and canals. Rent a houseboat, or book a private Kerala tour for a relaxing journey through this picturesque region of India.

Experience magnificent wildlife safaris

India is home to diverse wildlife, including Bengal tigers, elephants, and leopards. Ranthambore National Park and Jim Corbett National Park are popular safari destinations, and you could expand your trip by taking other India forest tours, from the Kanha Tiger Reserve to Pench National Park.

Trek in the Himalayas

Adventure-seekers will love trekking in the Himalayas. Popular routes include the Markha Valley Trek in Ladakh and the Valley of Flowers in Uttarakhand – both offer striking natural panoramas and a chance to feel invigorated as you reconnect with nature.

India travel guide: frequently asked questions

How much time should you spend in India?

The amount of time you have will determine what you can see and do during your India trip. Below are some realistic itinerary suggestions based on your travel duration, and of course, our local experts are on hand to recommend further options tailored entirely to your needs and preferences.

• Seven days: Focus on the Golden Triangle or a single region like Kerala. This allows for a relaxed pace and time to absorb the local culture.
• 10 to 15 days: Dive deeper into one region or combine two nearby areas, such as Rajasthan and Delhi or Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Opt for a 10-day in-depth tour of Ladakh or Rajasthan, or if you have more time, we’d recommend a 15-day trip to Gujarat or the Himalayas.
• 22 days: With this amount of time, you can explore multiple regions across one itinerary. For example, start in Rajasthan, then head to the Golden Triangle, and finish with a few days in the south, cruising Kerala’s backwaters at leisure.

What is the best month to go to India?

If you’re wondering when to go to India, the best months are from October to March, when the weather is cooler and more comfortable for sightseeing. Summer (April to June) can be scorching, while the monsoon season (July to September) brings heavy rains, but it’s a great time for lush landscapes and fewer crowds.

Some standout months include November, which is a good time to explore the southern parts of India, while March and April are great for wildlife-spotting in the national parks of central India.

Is India expensive to visit?

India caters to all budgets. You can splurge on luxury accommodations or travel on a shoestring budget with affordable accommodations, street food, and local transport. A mid-range budget provides excellent value for money, with plenty of options for comfort and convenience.

Make it happen

Ready to embark on your next big adventure? If our India travel guide has you feeling inspired, check out our destination page for itineraries, travel tips, and inspiration aplenty. Plan a tailor-made journey that suits your style and schedule with help from our friendly local experts.